Splitter - Enterprise Integration Patterns

Messaging Patterns

Splitter

Many messages passing through an integration solution consist of multiple elements. For example, an order placed by a customer consists of more than just a single line item. As outlined in the description of the Content-Based Router, each line item may need to be handled by a different inventory system. Thus, we need to find an approach to process a complete order, but treat each order item contained in the order individually.

How can we process a message if it contains multiple elements, each of which may have to be processed in a different way?

Use a Splitter to break out the composite message into a series of individual messages, each containing data related to one item.

use a Splitter that consumes one message containing a list of repeating elements, each of which can be processed individually. The Splitter publishes a one message for each single element (or a subset of elements) from the original message.

...

Integration Pattern Language

Correlation Identifier

Composed Msg. Processor

Message
Transformation

Event-driven Consumer

Point-to-Point Channel

Publish-Subscr. Channel

Datatype Channel

Invalid Message Channel

Integration Styles
Table of Contents
Preface
Introduction
Solving Integration Problems using Patterns
File Transfer
Shared Database
Remote Procedure Invocation
Messaging
Messaging Systems
Message Channel
Message
Pipes and Filters
Message Router
Message Translator
Message Endpoint
Messaging Channels
Point-to-Point Channel
Publish-Subscribe Channel
Datatype Channel
Invalid Message Channel
Dead Letter Channel
Guaranteed Delivery
Channel Adapter
Messaging Bridge
Message Bus
Message Construction
Command Message
Document Message
Event Message
Request-Reply
Return Address
Correlation Identifier
Message Sequence
Message Expiration
Format Indicator
Interlude: Simple Messaging
JMS Request/Reply Example
.NET Request/Reply Example
JMS Publish/Subscribe Example
Message Routing
Content-Based Router
Message Filter
Dynamic Router
Recipient List
Splitter
Aggregator
Resequencer
Composed Msg. Processor
Scatter-Gather
Routing Slip
Process Manager
Message Broker
Message Transformation
Envelope Wrapper
Content Enricher
Content Filter
Claim Check
Normalizer
Canonical Data Model
Interlude: Composed Messaging
Synchronous (Web Services)
Asynchronous (MSMQ)
Asynchronous (TIBCO)
Messaging Endpoints
Messaging Gateway
Messaging Mapper
Transactional Client
Polling Consumer
Event-Driven Consumer
Competing Consumers
Message Dispatcher
Selective Consumer
Durable Subscriber
Idempotent Receiver
Service Activator
System Management
Control Bus
Detour
Wire Tap
Message History
Message Store
Smart Proxy
Test Message
Channel Purger
Interlude: Systems Management Example
Instrumenting Loan Broker
Integration Patterns in Practice
Case Study: Bond Trading System
Concluding Remarks
Emerging Standards
Appendices
Bibliography
Revision History

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Find the full description of this pattern in:
Enterprise Integration Patterns
Gregor Hohpe and Bobby Woolf
ISBN 0321200683
650 pages
Addison-Wesley

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